Snow Canyon State Park, Utah: Photos, Hiking Trails, and Tips for Travelers with Disabilites
Snow Canyon State Park is one of Utah’s gems, tucked into southern Utah like a well-kept secret. It’s only about 15 miles outside of St. George and just down the road from the Tuacahn Theatre. If you’re ever nearby, it’s absolutely worth a visit.
Spanning 7,400 acres, this park is nestled among ancient lava flows and those breathtaking sandstone cliffs that glow in shades of red and orange. There’s something magical about how the sunlight shifts across the canyon walls—it’s like a living, breathing painting. Snow Canyon is part of the Red Cliffs Desert Reserve, a 62,000-acre protected area set aside to keep the desert tortoise and other wildlife safe. There’s so much to do here, too—hiking, camping, wildlife watching, photography, even ranger-led programs for kids. With over 38 miles of hiking trails, a paved path for walking and biking, and 15 miles of equestrian trails, there’s really something for everyone.
Key Takeaways
- Snow Canyon State Park in Utah offers scenic views, red rock landscapes, and unique geological formations.
- The park features hiking trails for all skill levels, including easy walks and more challenging routes.
- Popular activities include hiking, biking, and photography, with highlights like the Petrified Dunes and lava flows.
- The park is less crowded compared to other Utah parks, providing a peaceful experience.
Is Snow Canyon State Park worth visiting?
Yes, Snow Canyon State Park is absolutely worth visiting! It’s a hidden gem in southern Utah, offering incredible landscapes that feel almost otherworldly. The park’s red and white sandstone cliffs, lava fields, and sweeping desert views create a stunning, unique backdrop that captivates visitors year-round. Unlike some of the more crowded national parks, Snow Canyon has a peaceful atmosphere that lets you fully enjoy the natural beauty.
Whether you’re a hiker, a photographer, or just someone who loves being outdoors, there’s something special here for everyone. There are over 38 miles of trails that range from easy, scenic walks to more challenging hikes, so you can choose your adventure level. The park also has fascinating features, like ancient lava tubes to explore and petrified sand dunes to climb and play on, which kids and adults alike seem to enjoy.
Where is Snow Canyon State Park?
Snow Canyon State Park is located in southwestern Utah, just a short drive from St. George. It sits within the beautiful Red Cliffs Desert Reserve, less than 15 miles north of downtown St. George. The park is also close to the Tuacahn Amphitheatre, making it easy to combine a visit to Snow Canyon with other local attractions.
The park’s address is 1002 Snow Canyon Drive, Ivins, UT 84738, and it’s easily accessible from Interstate 15. Simply take exit 6 for Bluff Street in St. George, follow Bluff Street north, and then turn onto Snow Canyon Parkway to reach the park. Snow Canyon’s location in Utah’s red rock country puts it in close proximity to Zion National Park and other scenic destinations, making it an ideal stop on any Utah adventure.
What is the Weather Like in Snow Canyon State Park?
The weather at Snow Canyon State Park varies quite a bit depending on the season, so planning your visit carefully can make a big difference. I’ve visited the park in the fall several times, which is usually a wonderful time of year to go—cooler and generally comfortable. However, temperatures can still be surprisingly warm, even late in the season. My last trip was in October, and I ran into a real surprise: it was nearly 100 degrees, and I ended up with heat exhaustion. With my multiple sclerosis, I’m more susceptible to the heat now, so that experience reminded me to take extra precautions.
Typically, fall in Snow Canyon brings cooler temperatures than the high summer heat, which often climbs above 100 degrees, especially in July and August. But as I learned, temperatures can still hover in the high 80s and even spike to the 90s well into October. Winter, on the other hand, is quite mild, with daytime highs ranging from the 50s to low 60s and chilly nights dropping to the 30s or even lower. Spring is lovely but warming up fast, especially by May, with temperatures starting to climb into the 80s and 90s. Summer, as you can imagine, is best avoided for any strenuous activities unless you’re out at the crack of dawn or just before sunset—those peak afternoon temperatures can be brutal.
With conditions varying so much, here are a few tips to stay safe in the heat, especially if you have a heat-sensitive condition like multiple sclerosis. Carry plenty of water (more than you think you’ll need!), wear light, sun-protective clothing, and always bring a wide-brimmed hat. I also bring a cooling towel or a small spray bottle, which can really help on unexpectedly hot days. If you start feeling lightheaded, nauseous, or dizzy, get to a shaded spot, rest, and drink water immediately.
In short, Snow Canyon’s weather can be lovely, but it’s best to come prepared—especially in the fall, when it’s still unpredictable.
How long does it take to visit Snow Canyon?
The time it takes to visit Snow Canyon State Park really depends on what you want to do while you’re there. If you’re short on time, you can get a taste of the park’s beauty in as little as 30 minutes by driving through and stopping at a few overlooks along the way. Even a quick drive gives you some great views of the stunning red and white sandstone cliffs and unique lava rock formations.
For a more immersive experience, though, I’d plan on at least a few hours. There’s so much to see and do! You can explore the fascinating lava tubes, which are old underground tunnels formed by lava flows thousands of years ago. They’re a short hike in, and kids especially seem to love the adventure of ducking into these dark, natural tunnels.
Then there’s the petrified sand dunes. These ancient sand dunes have turned to rock, creating wavy, almost otherworldly formations you can climb and play on. You could easily spend an hour or two here, taking in the views and just enjoying the unique landscape.
The petrified sand dunes in Snow Canyon are such a blast for everyone! Kids absolutely love running up and down these unique, wavy rock formations. The dunes have this natural playground feel to them, with gentle slopes and soft curves that make it easy to climb up and let loose as you run back down. But I’ll tell you, it’s not just the kids who get a kick out of it—adults often find themselves joining in, too! There’s something freeing and fun about being able to scramble over the sandstone waves and take in the gorgeous views of the surrounding canyon. It’s like being a kid again, exploring and playing in the natural world. Whether you’re snapping photos or just taking in the scenery, the sand dunes are one of those spots in the park that bring out the joy and wonder in all ages.
If you’re up for a longer visit, Snow Canyon has over 38 miles of trails, ranging from easy, scenic walks to more challenging hikes that can take half a day or more. You can really tailor your visit to suit your schedule and interests. I’d say a quick visit is rewarding, but to fully appreciate the park’s beauty and explore some of its highlights, plan for at least a half day—or a full day if you can!
What plants and animals are found in Snow Canyon?
Snow Canyon is special for its blend of plant and animal life that you won’t find anywhere else in Utah. Located at the meeting point of the Mojave Desert, Great Basin Desert, and Colorado Plateau, this area only gets about 7.5 inches of rain per year. Yet life here thrives. The desert plants—creosote bush, narrow-leaf yucca, sand sage, blackbrush, scrub oak, and desert willow—are adapted to survive in this dry climate. In spring and fall, if the weather cooperates, wildflowers burst into bloom and light up the landscape. And for those who enjoy wildlife watching, there are coyotes, kit foxes, quail, roadrunners, leopard lizards, gopher snakes, and even canyon tree frogs hopping around. Thirteen sensitive species call the park home, including peregrine falcons, desert tortoises, and the elusive Gila monster. The park’s plants and wildlife are protected, so enjoy them without disturbing them.
One trip we were not able to access the park because it was tortoise mating season and these tortoises are endangered. So the park was closed to let them do their thing. Another time there was a race in the canyon and it was closed for a few hours for everyone but runners.
How was Snow Canyon State Park formed?
More than 183 million years ago, tiny grains of sand blew across Utah, forming dunes up to 2,500 feet thick. Over time, they were cemented into the creamy white and burnt orange sandstone you see today—remnants of an ancient desert sand sea. And that’s not all; just a mere 1.4 million years ago (practically yesterday in geological terms!), lava flows erupted from nearby cinder cones, filling these canyons with black basalt rock. This natural process diverted streams, reshaping the land and creating even more canyons. Look up, and you’ll see lava-capped ridges that used to be canyon bottoms. It’s just amazing! And to help preserve this beauty, they don’t allow you to take rocks or minerals as souvenirs.
What is the Park History of Snow Canyon?
Snow Canyon has a rich history that goes back thousands of years. People have been coming here since around 500 B.C., and it’s likely that humans were exploring this canyon over 10,000 years ago. From ancient hunters to 19th-century settlers, people have always felt drawn to this land. And in recent years, it’s even been a Hollywood favorite, serving as the backdrop for movies like Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, The Electric Horseman, and Jeremiah Johnson. The park was originally named Dixie State Park, but it was later renamed for Lorenzo and Erastus Snow, two of Utah’s pioneering leaders.
Snow Canyon officially opened as a state park in 1962, and I’m so glad it did.
What is the elevation of Snow Canyon?
Park Elevation: 3,100 to 4,100 feet.
What hiking trails are in Snow Canyon State Park?
Snow Canyon State Park offers a variety of hiking trails, each with its own unique landscape, making it a hiker’s dream destination. Whether you’re after scenic strolls, thrilling climbs, or a touch of adventure, there’s something here for everyone. Here are some of the park’s standout trails:
1. Petrified Dunes Trail
The Petrified Dunes Trail is a must-do! It’s not your typical trail—there’s no clear path to follow, which makes it feel like an outdoor playground. These ancient sand dunes have turned to stone, creating waves of sandstone you can walk, run, or even climb over. Kids absolutely love it, but I’ll admit, it brings out the kid in us all! Plus, the views are unforgettable, with sweeping sights of the red rock valley around every turn.
2. Jenny’s Canyon Trail
This one is perfect if you’re short on time or prefer a shorter hike. Jenny’s Canyon is a 0.5-mile round-trip trail that takes you into a narrow slot canyon. There’s something magical about the way the light filters through the high sandstone walls here, especially in the morning or late afternoon. At the end, there’s an overlook with great views of the canyon and beyond. It’s an easy, family-friendly hike, but with a big reward.
3. Lava Flow Trail
The Lava Flow Trail lets you explore some of the volcanic history of the area. It’s a 2.5-mile round-trip trail that leads you over hardened lava fields and offers access to lava tubes—underground tunnels left by ancient lava flows. If you’re up for it, you can even climb down into a few of the tubes. Though I had a very difficult time seeing how someone is able to move into the lava tubes plenty of people do it. My daughter did. Bring a flashlight, though, as it’s dark and eerie down there! This trail is an amazing reminder of the power of nature and how it’s shaped this landscape over time.
4. Hidden Pinyon Trail
The Hidden Pinyon Trail is a 1.5-mile interpretive loop that’s wonderful for anyone who wants to learn more about the plants and animals of Snow Canyon. Along the way, you’ll see signs explaining the native plants and wildlife. It’s a gentle hike with plenty of scenic overlooks, and it’s a great introduction to the unique desert ecology of the area. This trail is excellent for all ages, and it’s one of those hikes where you come away with a deeper appreciation of the desert.
5. Whiptail Trail
For those who prefer a smooth, easy path, Whiptail Trail is a 6-mile paved trail that’s open to hikers, bikers, and even wheelchair users. This trail winds through the heart of the park and provides gorgeous views along the way. It’s a fantastic option if you want a relaxing walk with plenty of opportunities to take in the beauty of the park.
6. Butterfly Trail
The Butterfly Trail is a moderate, 1.6-mile round-trip trail that crosses lava rocks and sandstone, with some areas of elevation change. It’s named for the butterfly shape the trail takes, but along the way, you’ll have some beautiful views of the canyon and the surrounding red cliffs. This trail is a bit more rugged, but well worth the effort for those looking for a slightly challenging, scenic hike.
7. Johnson Canyon Trail
Johnson Canyon is a seasonal trail, open from October to March to protect sensitive wildlife during nesting season. It’s a 2-mile round-trip hike that takes you along an impressive red rock canyon and ends at a beautiful natural arch. The mix of canyon views and the natural arch at the end make it one of my favorite trails. This is a great choice for a moderate hike, especially in the cooler fall and winter months when the trail is open.
Each trail has its own charm, and honestly, you can’t go wrong with any of them. Whether you’re exploring lava tubes, climbing petrified dunes, or just taking a relaxing stroll, Snow Canyon’s trails showcase Utah’s natural beauty in a way that’s both humbling and inspiring. Grab your water bottle, your camera, and a sense of adventure—there’s so much to discover!
Is rock climbing allowed in Snow Canyon State Park?
Snow Canyon State Park is a fantastic spot for rock climbing, offering routes that challenge beginners and experienced climbers alike. The sandstone cliffs, with their rich red and white layers, provide stunning climbing surfaces that attract climbers year-round. One of the great things about climbing in Snow Canyon is the variety of routes, from sport climbs with bolted anchors to traditional (trad) routes, so climbers have options based on their skill level and gear preferences.
For those new to climbing, there are some easier routes with relatively moderate grades that are perfect for practicing technique and building confidence. Experienced climbers, on the other hand, will find plenty of tougher routes that require more technical skill and endurance. The big sandstone walls and cliffs, including areas like The Island in the Sky, give you a chance to enjoy incredible views while you climb.
Climbing here is especially rewarding because of the scenery. The colorful rock, expansive views, and quiet desert environment make for an unforgettable experience. That said, it’s important to note that sandstone can be fragile, especially after rain, so climbers need to check conditions and allow time for the rock to dry completely to avoid damaging it.
For safety, make sure you have proper gear, follow Leave No Trace principles, and check for any park-specific climbing regulations or closures, which can change seasonally.
How much does it cost to get into Snow Canyon State Park?
Current rates (as of November 2024) are:
Day-use Fees:
Utah Resident: $10 per vehicle (up to eight people); $5 per vehicle (up to eight people) Seniors 65 and older (with UT driver’s license); $5 pedestrian/cyclists (up to eight people)
Non-resident: $15 per vehicle (up to eight people); $5 pedestrian/cyclist (up to 8 people)
Commercial: $3 per person commercial use or vehicles with nine or more people
Camping Fees:
Non-hookup sites: $30 per night; Hookup Sites (W&E): $35 per night
Extra vehicle fees (one extra vehicle per site permitted): $15 per night
Group Overnight Camping:
Cottontail Group Campground: $125 per night. 35 people maximum.
Quail Group Campground: $150 per night. 55 people maximum.
Group Day Use:
Lower Galoot Day Use Area: $100 up to three hours; $30 per hour for each additional hour. Reservation / Permit required – phone or email park.
You can purchase your pass online. Otherwise be prepared to pay cash.
Warning:
The pass is only good on the day of purchase and purchase does not guarantee and entrance into the park. It could close due to capacity issues or for special events. I once arrived at the park to find it was closed due to a race.
How much does it cost to get into Snow Canyon State Park?
Current rates (as of November 2024) are:
Day-use Fees:
Utah Resident: $10 per vehicle (up to eight people); $5 per vehicle (up to eight people) Seniors 65 and older (with UT driver’s license); $5 pedestrian/cyclists (up to eight people)
Non-resident: $15 per vehicle (up to eight people); $5 pedestrian/cyclist (up to 8 people)
Commercial: $3 per person commercial use or vehicles with nine or more people
Camping Fees:
Non-hookup sites: $30 per night; Hookup Sites (W&E): $35 per night
Extra vehicle fees (one extra vehicle per site permitted): $15 per night
Group Overnight Camping:
Cottontail Group Campground: $125 per night. 35 people maximum.
Quail Group Campground: $150 per night. 55 people maximum.
Group Day Use:
Lower Galoot Day Use Area: $100 up to three hours; $30 per hour for each additional hour. Reservation / Permit required – phone or email park.
You can purchase your pass online. Otherwise be prepared to pay cash.
Warning:
The pass is only good on the day of purchase and purchase does not guarantee and entrance into the park. It could close due to capacity issues or for special events. I once arrived at the park to find it was closed due to a race.
Essential Information for the Chronically Ill
(Accessibility, Warnings and Amenities)
How hot does Snow Canyon State park get?
Snow Canyon State Park is beautiful, but it’s essential to understand the risks of heat, even in the cooler months. I personally experienced this when I nearly passed out from the heat while walking the short path to Jenny’s Canyon in October—during a time when temperatures were much cooler than the summer peak. As someone living with multiple sclerosis, I know how hard my body struggles with heat, and I’ve heard from many others with chronic illnesses who face similar challenges.
Snow Canyon experiences hot summers and mild winters, making spring and fall particularly pleasant for outdoor activities. Here are the average high and low temperatures for Snow Canyon State Park, located in southern Utah. These averages are approximate and may vary slightly:
| Month | Average High (°F) | Average Low (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 54 | 30 |
| February | 60 | 34 |
| March | 68 | 40 |
| April | 77 | 47 |
| May | 87 | 56 |
| June | 97 | 64 |
| July | 102 | 70 |
| August | 99 | 68 |
| September | 91 | 60 |
| October | 78 | 48 |
| November | 63 | 37 |
| December | 54 | 30 |
Even in the fall or spring, the desert environment can be unforgiving. The park offers very little shade, and on many of the trails, you’re exposed to direct sunlight for miles. This makes it especially easy to become overheated, dehydrated, or fatigued. I’ve learned the hard way how dangerous it can be, and I want to share some important tips to help you stay safe:
- Plan Your Visit Early or Late: The hottest part of the day is typically from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Try to visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon when temperatures are lower.
- Stay Hydrated: Be sure to bring plenty of water and drink often, even if you don’t feel thirsty. The desert air can dehydrate you quickly, and the lack of shade in the park makes it even more important to stay hydrated.
- Use Cooling Products: Consider bringing cooling towels, portable fans, or an umbrella to create shade while you rest. These can help you stay cool during breaks.
- Dress Lightly and Protect Yourself from the Sun: Wear light-colored, loose-fitting clothing and a wide-brimmed hat. Sunglasses are also important to protect your eyes from the sun’s intense glare.
- Rest Frequently: Take regular breaks in shaded areas or your air-conditioned vehicle if needed. If you begin to feel faint or overheated, retreat to a cooler area and rest.
- Know Your Limits: Listen to your body and stop immediately if you start feeling lightheaded, weak, or dizzy. It’s important to recognize when to pause and cool down.
The combination of intense sun, lack of shade, and long stretches of exposed trails can make Snow Canyon challenging, especially for those sensitive to heat due to chronic conditions. Plan ahead, take your time, and don’t hesitate to adjust your visit to ensure you stay safe while enjoying the beauty of this unique park.
Plan for Fatigue
Exploring can be tiring, particularly for those with limited energy or chronic pain. To minimize overexertion:
- Use mobility aids if needed; even a simple hiking stick or portable stool can make a difference.
- Take advantage of shaded rest spots along trails.
- Set realistic goals—focus on quality of experience rather than quantity of sites visited.
What is the restroom situation at Snow Canyon State Park?
Restrooms are available at key trailheads and parking areas. The park is not every large so getting to a restroom usually does not take to long by car — which is ideal for those who need quick access due to chronic conditions requiring frequent (or urgent) bathroom breaks.
You can find accessible restrooms at several locations in Snow Canyon State Park, including the Sand Dunes Picnic Area, the Visitor Center (open 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM), the Campground, and the Upper and Lower Galoot Picnic Areas.”
Does Snow Canyon State Park have accessible trails?
Snow Canyon State Park offers over 38 miles of hiking trails, but most of these are not accessible for wheelchairs due to the challenging terrain, including loose sand, steep inclines, and uneven surfaces. However, there are a couple of trails that provide more accessible options for those with mobility needs.
The Whiptail Trail is a great choice for wheelchair users. This three-mile, paved asphalt trail runs along the canyon floor, following Snow Canyon Drive from the south entrance parking lot to the Upper Galoot Picnic Area. The trail is wide, mostly level, and offers stunning views of sand dunes, red rock cliffs, and lava flows. While some portions have mild grades, manual wheelchair users may find it easier with a bit of assistance, making it one of the best accessible options in the park.
Another good choice is the West Canyon Road Trail. Just under two miles in length, this trail is wide, packed with dirt and rocks, and offers a more stable surface for some wheelchair users.
It’s important to note, however, that Jenny’s Canyon is often listed as wheelchair accessible, but this is misleading. The path leading to the canyon is primarily sand, making it impossible for most wheelchair users to navigate—except for those with an all-terrain wheelchair designed for outdoor adventures. For those with standard mobility aids, this trail is best avoided.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Leisa Watkins is the founder of Cultivate An Exceptional Life. She believes life is meant to be enjoyed and experienced in abundance. She is on a mission to help people break through barriers, build resilience, and avoid roadblocks in life while creating a life they love - despite chronic illness, trauma, and other life challenges. She also shares tips on getting more out of life, despite its challenges, on our Instagram channel. Please follow us.
